波黑的“巴尔干蓝调”音乐获联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录
📖 逐句对照翻译
Every Friday, musician Enes Salman performs the Sevdalinka, an ancient form of love song from Bosnia and Herzegovina.
每周五，音乐家埃内斯·萨尔曼都会演奏塞夫达林卡，这是一种源自波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那的古老情歌形式。
Sevdalinka was recently included in UNESCO's National Inventory of Intangible Cultural Heritage.
塞夫达林卡最近被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产国家名录。
UNESCO is The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.
联合国教科文组织是联合国教育、科学及文化组织。
Sevdalinka is often called the Balkan Blues.
塞夫达林卡常被称为巴尔干蓝调。
It is a somewhat sad form of urban love song that dates to the 1500s.
这是一种可追溯到16世纪的略显悲伤的城市情歌形式。
It is a mix of South Slavic spoken poetry and music of the Ottoman Empire.
它是南斯拉夫口头诗歌与奥斯曼帝国音乐的结合体。
Salman is among only a few musicians keeping the tradition alive.
萨尔曼是少数几位将这一传统延续下去的音乐家之一。
"I have been playing and singing Sevdalinka since I was 14," he said before a recent performance.
“我从14岁起就开始演奏和演唱塞夫达林卡，”他在最近一次演出前说道。
Sevdalinka is often performed a cappella.
塞夫达林卡通常以无伴奏合唱形式表演。
That means it is sung without musical instruments.
那意味着它是无乐器伴奏演唱的。
Sometimes the performer sings with traditional instruments like a lute.
有时表演者会用鲁特琴等传统乐器来演唱。
This form, or genre, of music has been carried from generation to generation through performances at family gatherings.
这种音乐形式，或称音乐类型，通过家庭聚会上的表演代代相传。
In recent years, younger musicians have brought modern versions of Sevdalinka to audiences around the world.
近年来，年轻音乐家们将塞夫达林卡的现代版本带给了世界各地的观众。
One of them is Damir Imamovic.
其中一位是达米尔·伊马莫维奇。
His father and grandfather were famous Sevdalinka performers.
他的父亲和祖父都是著名的塞夫达林卡表演者。
In 2020 and 2021, Imamovic won awards from two world music publications, Songlines and Transglobal, for best European album.
2020年和2021年，伊马莫维奇凭借最佳欧洲专辑荣获《歌线》和《环球音乐》两家世界音乐刊物的奖项。
Imamovic supports Sevdalinka internationally through his SevdahLab project.
伊马莫维奇通过他的SevdahLab项目在国际上支持塞夫达林卡。
The project helped build support for the music's inclusion on UNESCO's World Heritage list.
该项目有助于为将这种音乐列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录争取支持。
"I realized how little the public knows about the Sevdalinka genre and wanted to reveal the story behind that music," he said.
他说：“我意识到公众对塞夫达林卡这种音乐类型知之甚少，我想揭开这种音乐背后的故事。”
Zanin Berbic is a 28-year-old ethno-musicologist.
扎宁·贝尔比奇是一位28岁的民族音乐学家。
He works as a curator in the music department of Bosnia's Regional Museum in Sarajevo, organizing, protecting, and bringing attention to music.
他在萨拉热窝的波斯尼亚地区博物馆音乐部担任策展人，负责组织、保护音乐并引起人们对音乐的关注。
He also plays saz, a long-necked lute used in Ottoman classical music.
他还演奏萨兹，这是一种在奥斯曼古典音乐中使用的长颈鲁特琴。
He said that Sevdalinka tells the story of Bosnia's history.
他说，塞夫达林卡讲述了波斯尼亚的历史。
Berbic said, "Most of my days I spend either singing or playing Sevdalinka songs or reading or talking about them. Sevdalinka is my life," he said.
贝尔比奇说：“我大多数时间不是唱塞夫达林卡歌曲，就是演奏它们，要么就是阅读或谈论它们。塞夫达林卡就是我的生命，”他说。
I’m Anna Matteo.
我是安娜·马特奥。
Daria Sito-Sucic reported this story for Reuters from Sarajevo.
达里娅·西托-苏契奇从萨拉热窝为路透社报道了此事。
Anna Matteo adapted it for VOA Learning English.
安娜·马特奥为VOA英语学习频道改编了此内容。
