原子弹幸存者计划发起新的核裁军推动
📖 逐句对照翻译
Survivors of the U.S. atomic bombings on Hiroshima and Nagasaki said receiving a Nobel Peace Prize has given them new energy to campaign for nuclear disarmament.
美国原子弹轰炸广岛和长崎的幸存者表示，获得诺贝尔和平奖为他们推动核裁军运动注入了新的动力。
Next August will be the 80th anniversary of the two atomic bombings that ended World War II in 1945.
明年8月将是1945年结束第二次世界大战的两次原子弹爆炸的80周年。
Terumi Tanaka survived the atomic bombing of Nagasaki on August 9, 1945.
寺田澄在1945年8月9日的长崎原子弹爆炸中幸存下来。
He said, "I felt like I needed to work even harder on what I had done so far."
他说：“我觉得我需要更加努力地做好目前已经做的事情。”
Tanaka is 92 years old.
田中92岁了。
He spoke at a press conference in Tokyo on December 24 after returning from Oslo, Norway.
他于12月24日在东京的一个新闻发布会上发言，此前他从挪威奥斯陆返回。
That is where he accepted the Nobel Peace Prize for Nihon Hidankyo, the Japanese atomic bomb survivors' organization earlier in the month.
那正是他本月早些时候为日本原子弹氢弹受害者团体协会领取诺贝尔和平奖的地方。
Tanaka is chair of the organization.
田中是该组织的主席。
He noted that next year is an important point in history marking 80 years since the end of the Second World War.
他指出，明年是历史上的一个重要时刻，标志着第二次世界大战结束80周年。
"I believe it is important to focus on the next 10 years and strengthen the movement moving forward," he added.
他补充道：“我认为重要的是着眼于未来十年，并在此基础上加强这一运动。”
"I would like to lead a big movement of testimonials."
我想发起一场大型的见证活动。
Tanaka is a retired materials engineering professor.
田中是一位退休的材料工程学教授。
He said he wants Japan to take the leadership in nuclear disarmament.
他说他希望日本在核裁军方面发挥领导作用。
"What else is there for Japan, the only country to have suffered atomic attacks, to do other than leading the nuclear disarmament?"
对于唯一遭受过原子弹袭击的日本来说，除了带头推动核裁军，还能有什么别的选择呢？
Nuclear deterrence vs. disarmament
核威慑与裁军
Tanaka said he will ask Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba about the issue when they are expected to meet in January.
田中表示，他将在预计于1月与首相石破茂会面时，就这一问题进行询问。
Ishiba supports nuclear deterrence, the policy of preventing an attack by having powerful military weapons.
石破茂支持核威慑，即通过拥有强大军事武器来阻止攻击的政策。
Japan is protected under the U.S. nuclear policy.
日本受到美国核政策的保护。
Japan also has not signed the United Nations’ Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons.
日本也没有签署联合国的《禁止核武器条约》。
All other countries that are believed to have nuclear weapons, including the United States, have also not signed the U.N. treaty.
所有其他据信拥有核武器的国家，包括美国，也未签署这项联合国条约。
However, atomic bomb survivors have repeatedly requested the Japanese government to sign the treaty.
然而，原子弹爆炸幸存者一再要求日本政府签署该条约。
Michiko Kodama survived the atomic bombing of Hiroshima, which took place three days before the Nagasaki blast.
小玉美智子在广岛原子弹爆炸中幸存下来，这次爆炸发生在长崎原子弹爆炸的三天前。
She said she felt the Nobel Prize and the congratulatory messages were rewards after years of hardship, discrimination and fear of health effects from radiation.
她说，她觉得诺贝尔奖和祝贺信息是对她多年艰辛、歧视和对辐射影响健康的恐惧的回报。
But she wants more people to know the real effects of nuclear weapons.
但她希望更多人了解核武器的真正影响。
Kodama was seven years old in August 1945.
1945年8月，小玉七岁。
She said that, in 10 years, the survivors of the bombings will no longer be able to “tell the reality of the atomic bombing.”
她说，10年后，原子弹爆炸的幸存者将无法再“讲述原子弹爆炸的真相”。
She said, “I want to keep telling our stories as long as we live.
她说：“只要我们还活着，我就想继续讲述我们的故事。”
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Nihon Hidankyo has been described as a grassroots movement of Japanese atomic bombing survivors.
日本原子弹氢弹受害者团体协会被描述为日本原子弹爆炸幸存者的草根运动。
They have worked for nearly 70 years to continue the taboo around the use of nuclear weapons.
他们努力了近70年，以维持使用核武器的禁忌。
However, the weapons have grown in power and number since being used for the first and only time in warfare by the United States on Japan to end the Second World War.
然而，自美国在二战末期首次也是唯一一次对日本使用核武器以来，这些武器的威力和数量都在不断增长。
The U.S. atomic bombing of Hiroshima is believed to have killed 140,000 people.
美国对广岛的原子弹轰炸据信造成14万人死亡。
The bombing of Nagasaki is estimated to have killed another 70,000 people.
长崎的轰炸估计又造成了7万人死亡。
Emperor Hirohito announced Japan's surrender to the United States on August 15.
裕仁天皇于8月15日宣布日本向美国投降。
That brought an end to the conflict between the two countries that began with Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor in Hawaii, December 7, 1941.
这就结束了始于1941年12月7日日本袭击夏威夷珍珠港的两国之间的冲突。
I’m Caty Weaver.
我是凯蒂·韦弗。
Mari Yamaguchi reported this story for the Associated Press.
山口玛丽为美联社报道了这则新闻。
Jill Robbins adapted it for Learning English.
吉尔·罗宾斯为《学习英语》改编了它。
